Woodpeckers in Maine offer a fascinating display of nature’s beauty and diversity. With its abundant forests and diverse habitats, Maine is home to a variety of woodpecker species. These woodpeckers play a crucial role in the ecosystem by aiding in insect control and contributing to forest health. Here are some of the types of woodpeckers you can find in Maine:
1. Downy Woodpecker
2. Hairy Woodpecker
3. Pileated Woodpecker
4. Northern Flicker
5. Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
6. Red-bellied Woodpecker
7. Black-backed Woodpecker
8. American Three-toed Woodpecker
9. Red-headed Woodpecker
10. Acorn Woodpecker
11. Great Spotted Woodpecker
12. Pileated Woodpecker (also known as the “Log Cock”)
When it comes to woodpeckers in Maine, there are both migratory and resident species. Migratory woodpeckers travel long distances, while resident woodpeckers make Maine their permanent home.
Understanding the habitat and behavior of woodpeckers in Maine is essential to appreciate their unique characteristics. These birds are adapted to forested environments, where they use their strong beaks and versatile tongues to forage for insects and extract sap from trees. Woodpeckers can be observed drumming on trees to communicate, establish territories, and attract mates.
Conservation efforts play a significant role in protecting woodpeckers and their habitats. Preservation and management of forests, creation of protected areas, and awareness about the importance of woodpeckers contribute to their long-term survival.
Exploring the different woodpecker species, their habits, and their role in Maine’s ecosystem can offer an enriching experience for nature enthusiasts and bird watchers alike.
Key takeaway:
- Maine is home to a variety of woodpecker species including the Downy Woodpecker, Hairy Woodpecker, Pileated Woodpecker, Northern Flicker, Yellow-bellied Sapsucker, Red-bellied Woodpecker, Black-backed Woodpecker, American Three-toed Woodpecker, Red-headed Woodpecker, Acorn Woodpecker, Great Spotted Woodpecker, and Piliated Woodpecker.
- Migratory and resident woodpecker species can be found in Maine, with migratory species passing through during certain times of the year and resident species being present year-round.
- Woodpeckers in Maine inhabit various habitats and exhibit unique behaviors, making them an interesting study for conservation efforts and protection initiatives.
Woodpeckers in Maine
Discover the fascinating world of woodpeckers in Maine! From the enchanting melodies of the Downy and Hairy Woodpeckers to the majestic presence of the Pileated and Black-backed Woodpeckers, this section is a bird lover’s paradise. Get ready to learn about these incredible creatures and uncover interesting facts about the unique habits and characteristics of each species. So grab your binoculars and join us as we take a closer look at the diverse woodpecker population in the beautiful state of Maine.
Downy Woodpecker
The Downy Woodpecker is a small bird species that can be found in Maine. It is one of the most common and widely distributed woodpeckers in North America. Here are some key details about the
1. Size and appearance: The Downy Woodpecker is about 6-7 inches in length, making it one of the smallest woodpecker species. It has a black and white body with a small black beak. The male has a small red patch on the back of its head.
2. Habitat: Downy Woodpeckers are adaptable birds that can be found in various habitats, including forests, woodlands, parks, and even urban areas. They prefer areas with trees or wooded vegetation where they can find food and suitable nesting sites.
3. Behavior: These woodpeckers are skilled climbers and spend a lot of time foraging for food on tree bark. They use their strong beaks to peck at the wood in search of insects, larvae, and other small invertebrates. They also eat seeds and berries.
4. Vocalization: The Downy Woodpecker has a distinctive call, which is a series of high-pitched “pik” or “tik” sounds. They also communicate through drumming, which is a rapid tapping on tree trunks to establish territory and attract mates.
5. Conservation status: The Downy Woodpecker is a species of least concern, meaning it is not considered to be threatened or endangered. Its population is stable, and it benefits from the availability of suitable habitats in Maine.
Historically, woodpeckers have been admired for their unique behaviors and adaptations. They play important roles in the ecosystem by controlling insect populations and contributing to forest health. Understanding the specific characteristics of woodpecker species, such as the Downy Woodpecker, helps to deepen our appreciation for these fascinating birds and encourages conservation efforts to protect their habitats.
Hairy Woodpecker
s are a common species of woodpecker found in Maine. These birds are known for their distinctive black and white plumage and their long, chisel-like bills. They measure about 9 to 13 inches in length and have a wingspan of approximately 15 to 18 inches. The Hairy Woodpecker is a resident species in Maine, meaning they can be found in the state year-round.
They prefer to inhabit mature forests, particularly deciduous trees such as oaks and maples. Hairy Woodpeckers use their strong bills to drum on tree trunks, searching for insects and larvae to feed on. They also excavate nest cavities in dead or decaying trees.
Unlike other woodpecker species, Hairy Woodpeckers do not have a distinct red patch on the back of their heads. Instead, they have a white patch. They also have longer bills compared to their close relative, the Downy Woodpecker.
To attract Hairy Woodpeckers to your backyard, you can provide suitable habitat by leaving dead trees or snags standing. Offering suet feeders can also attract them, as they are fond of the high-fat content found in suet.
Hairy Woodpeckers are a fascinating species of woodpecker found in Maine. By providing a suitable habitat and food sources, you can increase your chances of spotting these beautiful birds in your area.
Pileated Woodpecker
The Pileated Woodpecker is a majestic bird found in Maine, known for its striking appearance and distinct behavior. It is the largest woodpecker in North America, measuring about 16 to 19 inches in length and boasting a wingspan of 26 to 30 inches. Its plumage is predominantly black with white stripes on its face, and it has a prominent red crest on its head.
Pileated Woodpeckers are primarily found in mature forests with large trees, as they require these trees for foraging and nesting. They use their strong bills to excavate rectangular-shaped holes in search of insects, particularly carpenter ants and wood-boring beetles. These woodpeckers have a unique feeding behavior, often drumming on tree trunks with rapid, loud knocks to detect any movement or sound made by insects hiding inside the wood.
In addition to their distinctive drumming behavior, Pileated Woodpeckers are also known for their loud, distinctive calls, which consist of a series of piping sounds and a distinct “wocka wocka” call that can be heard over long distances.
Conservation efforts are essential to protect the habitat of the Pileated Woodpecker. Preserving large tracts of mature forests and maintaining dead trees for nesting cavities are crucial steps in ensuring their survival. Limiting the use of pesticides and promoting sustainable forestry practices can help ensure a healthy environment for these magnificent birds.
To observe Pileated Woodpeckers in their natural habitat, visit protected areas such as state parks or wildlife refuges, where these birds are often spotted. Remember to maintain a safe and respectful distance to avoid disturbing their nesting and foraging activities.
By appreciating and protecting the habitat of the Pileated Woodpecker, we can continue to admire its beauty and contribute to the conservation of this remarkable species.
Northern Flicker
The Northern Flicker is a type of woodpecker that can be found in Maine. It is a large woodpecker, measuring around 11-14 inches in length. The Northern Flicker has a brown body with black bars and spots, and its wings have a distinctive white rump patch. They also have a unique call that sounds like a loud, rolling “wick-a-wick-a-wick.”
Northern Flickers are primarily insectivorous, feeding on ants, beetles, and other insects found in trees. They have a long, sticky tongue that they use to extract insects from crevices in the bark. In addition to insects, they also eat fruits and berries during certain times of the year.
During the breeding season, Northern Flickers excavate nest cavities in dead or decaying trees. They typically lay around 5-8 eggs, which are incubated by both the male and female for about 11-12 days. Once the eggs hatch, the parents take turns feeding the chicks until they fledge at around 25-28 days old.
A true story about Northern Flickers involves a birdwatcher who witnessed a pair of flickers repeatedly drumming on a metal chimney cap. Curious about their behavior, the birdwatcher researched and found that the Northern Flickers were using the sound of the drumming to establish their territory and attract a mate. This behavior is known as drumming and is common among woodpecker species.
The Northern Flicker is a fascinating woodpecker species found in Maine. Their distinctive appearance, diet, and breeding habits make them unique among other woodpecker species. The true story of their drumming behavior showcases their resourcefulness and adaptability in utilizing their environment to communicate and establish their territory.
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
- The Yellow-bellied Sapsucker is a species of woodpecker found in Maine.
- This woodpecker has a distinctive appearance with a black and white body, a red crown, and a yellow belly.
- They are medium-sized woodpeckers, measuring around 7-8 inches in length.
- The Yellow-bellied Sapsucker is known for its unique feeding behavior, as it drills small holes in tree bark to feed on sap.
- These holes often form neat rows or patterns on the tree trunk.
- While feeding on sap, they also consume insects that are attracted to the sap, making them a valuable part of the ecosystem.
- Yellow-bellied Sapsuckers prefer deciduous and mixed forests as their habitat, where they can find suitable trees for feeding and nesting.
- During breeding season, they create cavities in trees to lay their eggs and raise their young.
- They are migratory birds, spending the winter months in the southern United States and migrating back to Maine in the spring.
- Conservation efforts are important to protect the habitat of the Yellow-bellied Sapsucker and maintain healthy populations of this species.
- By preserving forested areas and promoting sustainable forestry practices, we can ensure the continued presence of the Yellow-bellied Sapsucker in Maine.
Red-bellied Woodpecker
The Red-bellied Woodpecker is a common species of woodpecker found in Maine. They are known for their distinct red cap on their head and a black and white barred back. This woodpecker species is a resident in Maine, meaning they do not migrate and can be found in the state year-round.
Red-bellied Woodpeckers are primarily found in wooded areas, particularly forests and woodlands with mature trees. They often excavate cavities in trees to make their nests and forage for insects. In addition to insects, they also feed on fruits, nuts, and seeds.
These woodpeckers have a loud call that is often described as a rolling “waka-waka” sound. They are also known for their drumming behavior, where they rapidly peck on trees to communicate with other woodpeckers and establish territories.
Conservation efforts in Maine aim to protect the habitat of woodpeckers, including the Red-bellied Woodpecker. Maintaining healthy forests with diverse tree species is crucial in providing suitable nesting and foraging opportunities for these birds.
The Red-bellied Woodpecker is a fascinating species to observe in Maine’s woodlands, adding color and charm to the natural environment.
Black-backed Woodpecker
The Black-backed Woodpecker is an interesting species found in Maine. Here is a table providing some information about this woodpecker:
The Black-backed Woodpecker is known for its unique habitat preference. It thrives in coniferous forests, especially in areas where there have been recent forest fires or insect outbreaks. This woodpecker plays an important ecological role as it helps to control insect populations by feeding on wood-boring beetles.
Unfortunately, due to habitat loss and disturbance, the Black-backed Woodpecker is considered a species of special concern in Maine. Conservation efforts are focused on preserving and managing healthy forests with suitable dead wood for nesting and foraging.
The Black-backed Woodpecker is a fascinating species with specific habitat requirements. Protecting its habitat and ensuring sustainable forest management practices are essential for its long-term survival.
American Three-toed Woodpecker
The American Three-toed Woodpecker is a fascinating species found in Maine. Here is a table summarizing some key information about this woodpecker:
Common Name | American Three-toed Woodpecker |
Scientific Name | Picoides dorsalis |
Size | Approximately 8-9 inches in length |
Feathers and Coloration | Black and white with a white back, black wings, and a black crown. Males have a yellow patch on their crown. They have three toes instead of the usual four in other woodpecker species. |
Range | The American Three-toed Woodpecker can be found across Canada and the western United States. In Maine, it is primarily found in the northern regions. |
Habitat | They prefer coniferous forests, particularly those affected by fires or insect outbreaks, where they can find their preferred food sources. |
Behavior | This woodpecker is known for its unique foraging behavior. Unlike other woodpecker species, it often uses only one foot to cling to trees while it forages for insects and larvae. It also drums less frequently than other woodpeckers. |
Conservation Status | The American Three-toed Woodpecker is currently listed as a species of least concern. Its populations may be affected by habitat loss and degradation. |
If you’re lucky enough to spot an American Three-toed Woodpecker in Maine, take a moment to appreciate its unique features and behavior. Remember to respect their habitat and contribute to conservation efforts to preserve these magnificent birds for future generations to enjoy.
Red-headed Woodpecker
The Red-headed Woodpecker is a fascinating species of woodpecker found in Maine. Here are some key facts about this unique bird:
- The Red-headed Woodpecker is known for its vibrant red head, neck, and throat, contrasting with its black back, wings, and tail. It also has a white belly and white patches on its wings.
- This woodpecker species is relatively medium-sized, measuring about 7 to 9 inches in length.
- Red-headed Woodpeckers are known for their distinctive behavior of storing food in tree cavities or crevices. They often wedge nuts, acorns, or insects into these hiding spots for later consumption.
- These woodpeckers are mainly insectivores, but they also feed on fruits, berries, and seeds. They are agile and skilled at catching insects mid-air.
- The Red-headed Woodpecker is not a migratory species in Maine. It can be seen year-round in the state, making it a resident woodpecker.
- Conservation efforts are crucial for protecting the Red-headed Woodpecker as its population has declined in some areas due to habitat loss and changes in forest composition.
By understanding these characteristics of the Red-headed Woodpecker, bird enthusiasts and nature lovers can appreciate and contribute to the conservation of this beautiful species in Maine.
Acorn Woodpecker
The Acorn Woodpecker is a fascinating species found in Maine. This woodpecker is known for its unique behavior and habitat preferences.
The Acorn Woodpecker is an active and social bird. It lives in communal groups and is known for its habit of storing acorns. These woodpeckers create granaries by drilling holes in trees and storing acorns in them. They can store thousands of acorns in a single tree, which provides them with a reliable food source during the winter months.
This woodpecker has a distinctive appearance with a black body and a white face. It has a bright red crown on its head and a black beak. The Acorn Woodpecker also has a unique call, which is a series of raucous “waka” notes.
In terms of habitat, the Acorn Woodpecker prefers oak woodlands and pine forests. These birds are cavity-nesters and will excavate holes in dead or decaying trees to build their nests. They are also known to use man-made structures such as fence posts and telephone poles as nesting sites.
Conservation efforts are important to protect the Acorn Woodpecker and its habitat. Preservation of woodland areas and conservation of acorn-producing trees can help ensure the survival of this species in Maine.
The Acorn Woodpecker is just one of the many fascinating woodpecker species found in Maine. Each species has its own unique characteristics and plays a vital role in the ecosystem. By understanding and appreciating these birds, we can contribute to their conservation and protection.
Great Spotted Woodpecker
The Great Spotted Woodpecker is a fascinating species found in Maine. It is characterized by its striking black and white plumage along with a splash of red on its belly. This woodpecker is known for its strong drumming sound, which it produces by pecking on trees. It is an active and agile bird, often spotted hopping up and down tree trunks in search of insects and larvae.
The Great Spotted Woodpecker is a resident species in Maine, meaning it does not migrate to other areas during the year. It prefers to make its home in mature forests with a mix of deciduous and coniferous trees. These woodpeckers excavate holes in trees for nesting and roosting purposes.
Conservation efforts are in place to protect and preserve the habitat of the Great Spotted Woodpecker. Maintaining healthy and diverse forest ecosystems is crucial for the well-being of this species. Protecting old-growth forests and controlling deforestation are important steps in ensuring the continued survival of the Great Spotted Woodpecker in Maine.
The Great Spotted Woodpecker is a captivating woodpecker species found in Maine. With its distinctive appearance and behavior, it adds to the rich biodiversity of the state’s forests. Conservation efforts are vital in safeguarding its habitat and ensuring its long-term survival.
Piliated Woodpecker
The Pileated Woodpecker is a large and impressive bird species found in Maine. It is known for its distinct appearance and behavior. Here are some key facts about the Pileated Woodpecker:
1. Size: The Pileated Woodpecker is one of the largest woodpecker species in North America, measuring around 16-19 inches in length. It has a wingspan of approximately 26-30 inches.
2. Appearance: The Pileated Woodpecker, also known as Piliated Woodpecker, has a black body with white stripes on its face. The males have a red crest on their head, while the females have a black crest.
3. Habitat: Pileated Woodpeckers prefer mature forests with large trees, as they rely on them for nesting and foraging. They can also be found in woodland edges and forested areas near water.
4. Diet: The Pileated Woodpecker, or Piliated Woodpecker, primarily feeds on insects, such as ants, beetles, and wood-boring larvae. They use their strong beaks to excavate rectangular-shaped holes in search of food.
5. Behavior: Pileated Woodpeckers, also known as Piliated Woodpeckers, are known for their loud and distinctive calls, which can be heard during their territorial displays. They are also skilled acrobats, using their strong claws to cling to tree trunks and branches while searching for food.
6. Conservation: The Pileated Woodpecker, often referred to as Piliated Woodpecker, is considered a species of least concern in terms of conservation status. Loss of habitat due to deforestation could have an impact on their population in the future.
Fun fact: The Pileated Woodpecker, or Piliated Woodpecker, is often associated with the famous Woody Woodpecker cartoon character. Its distinctive call and appearance have made it a recognizable and iconic bird species in popular culture.
Migratory and Resident Woodpecker Species
Did you know that Main has a diverse population of woodpeckers, including both migratory and resident species? In this section, we will explore the fascinating world of woodpeckers and their different habits. We’ll take a closer look at the migratory woodpeckers that visit Maine, as well as the resident woodpeckers that make the state their year-round home. Get ready to discover the unique characteristics and behaviors of these captivating birds!
Migratory Woodpeckers
- The Yellow-bellied Sapsucker is a species of migratory woodpecker that can be found in Maine during the breeding season.
- During migration, migratory woodpeckers like the Yellow-bellied Sapsucker travel from their wintering grounds in the southern United States and Central America to their breeding grounds in Maine.
- These woodpeckers are known for their distinctive drumming and drilling sounds as they search for sap and insects in trees.
- The Red-headed Woodpecker is another species of migratory woodpecker that can be spotted in Maine.
- They breed in the northern parts of the United States and Canada and migrate to southern states and Central America during the winter months.
- The Red-headed Woodpecker is recognized by its striking red head and black and white body.
- These woodpeckers are highly territorial and often nest in dead or decaying trees.
- The American Three-toed Woodpecker is a species of migratory woodpecker that can be seen in Maine during certain times of the year.
- They breed in the boreal forests of Canada and migrate southward for the winter.
- The American Three-toed Woodpecker is known for its habit of using only one foot to cling to tree trunks, unlike other woodpecker species.
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Resident Woodpeckers
Resident woodpeckers are a common sight in Maine and play an important role in the ecosystem. These resident woodpeckers can be found year-round and have adapted to the local habitat and climate. There are several species of resident woodpeckers in Maine, including the Downy Woodpecker, Hairy Woodpecker, Pileated Woodpecker, Northern Flicker, and more. These resident woodpeckers have distinct characteristics that set them apart from each other.
The Downy Woodpecker, for example, is the smallest resident woodpecker in Maine, while the Pileated Woodpecker is the largest. The Hairy Woodpecker is similar in appearance to the Downy Woodpecker but is slightly larger. The Northern Flicker has a unique color pattern with its yellow underparts and black markings.
These resident woodpeckers have specialized behaviors and adaptations to thrive in their environment. They use their strong beaks to drum on trees and create nest cavities, which provide essential homes for various other bird species. Woodpeckers also have long tongues that can extend far beyond their beaks to extract insects from tree bark.
Conservation efforts are crucial to protect the habitats of resident woodpeckers in Maine. Preserving forested areas and preventing deforestation helps maintain a suitable habitat for these resident woodpeckers. By protecting their habitat, we ensure the continued presence of resident woodpeckers and their significant contributions to the ecosystem.
Habitat and Behavior of Woodpeckers in Maine
Woodpeckers in Maine exhibit specific habitat preferences and behaviors that are important to understand. Here are some key points about the habitat and behavior of woodpeckers in Maine:
- Habitat: Woodpeckers in Maine can be found in a variety of habitats, including deciduous forests, mixed forests, coniferous forests, and woodlands. They are adaptable and can thrive in both natural and human-altered environments.
- Foraging: Woodpeckers have a unique feeding behavior. They use their strong beaks to drum on trees, searching for insects beneath the bark. They also excavate nest cavities in dead or decaying trees for breeding.
- Drumming: Drumming is a common behavior among woodpeckers. They create a rhythmic tapping sound on trees, which serves multiple purposes, including territorial communication, attracting mates, and locating food sources.
- Vertical Climbers: Woodpeckers have specialized adaptations that enable them to climb trees vertically. They have stiff tail feathers and strong claws that provide stability and support as they cling to tree trunks.
- Head Protection: To prevent brain injury while drumming or excavating, woodpeckers have a unique shock-absorbing system. They have a thick skull, elastic tissues between the skull and beak, and a cushion of fluid surrounding the brain.
- Migration: Some woodpecker species in Maine are migratory, while others are year-round residents. Migratory woodpeckers, like the Yellow-bellied Sapsucker, undertake long-distance journeys to their breeding grounds in the spring and return to warmer regions in the winter.
- Species Diversity: Maine is home to several woodpecker species, including the Downy Woodpecker, Hairy Woodpecker, Pileated Woodpecker, Northern Flicker, and Yellow-bellied Sapsucker. Each species has unique characteristics and preferences.
- Conservation: Protecting and preserving the diverse habitats that woodpeckers rely on is essential for their long-term survival. Conservation efforts, such as maintaining healthy forests and protecting nesting sites, contribute to the well-being of woodpecker populations in Maine.
Understanding the habitat requirements and behavior of woodpeckers in Maine can help promote their conservation and provide opportunities for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts to appreciate these fascinating birds in their natural environment.
Conservation Efforts and Protection of Woodpeckers
Conservation efforts and the protection of woodpeckers in Maine involve several key initiatives:
- Habitat Preservation: Protecting and preserving the natural habitats of woodpeckers is essential. This includes maintaining and restoring forests, especially those with old-growth trees, which provide nesting sites and food sources for woodpeckers.
- Conservation Partnerships: Collaboration between conservation organizations, government agencies, and local communities plays a crucial role in protecting woodpeckers. These partnerships work together to implement conservation strategies, conduct research, and raise awareness about the importance of woodpecker conservation.
- Species Monitoring: Regular monitoring of woodpecker populations helps assess their status and identify any changes or threats. This involves conducting surveys and collecting data on woodpecker distribution, abundance, and nesting success.
- Protection of Nesting Sites: Protecting woodpecker nesting sites is vital for their survival. This can involve implementing measures such as avoiding logging or disturbance during nesting seasons and identifying and protecting important nesting trees.
- Public Education and Outreach: Educating the public about the significance of woodpecker conservation fosters understanding and support. Outreach programs, workshops, and educational materials are used to raise awareness about woodpeckers and their habitat requirements.
- Policy and Regulation: Implementation and enforcement of policies and regulations that protect woodpeckers and their habitats are critical. This includes designating protected areas, establishing guidelines for sustainable forest management, and enforcing laws against habitat destruction and illegal hunting.
- Research and Study: Conducting research on woodpecker behavior, ecology, and population dynamics helps inform conservation efforts. This research provides valuable insights into the specific needs of woodpeckers and guides conservation strategies.
- Management Practices: Implementing forest management practices that mimic natural disturbances and create favorable conditions for woodpeckers can help enhance their habitats. This can include techniques like selective logging and creating deadwood structures for nesting and foraging.
- Collaboration with Landowners: Engaging with private landowners, such as forest owners or land trusts, is crucial for woodpecker conservation. Building partnerships and providing resources to landowners can promote sustainable land management practices that benefit woodpeckers.
- Adaptive Management: Continuously evaluating and adjusting conservation strategies based on monitoring data and research findings ensures that efforts are effective and responsive to changing conditions and needs of woodpeckers.
Through these conservation efforts and protection measures, Maine aims to safeguard its diverse woodpecker species, promote healthy ecosystems, and maintain the natural heritage of the region.
Some Facts About Types of Woodpeckers in Maine:
- ✅ Maine is home to seven common species of woodpeckers: Downy, Hairy, Northern Flicker, Pileated, Yellow-bellied Sapsucker, Three-toed, and Black-backed Woodpecker. (Source: Our Team)
- ✅ The Downy Woodpecker is the smallest and most common woodpecker in Maine, characterized by a distinctive black and white striping pattern on its back and broad horizontal bars on its wings. (Source: Our Team)
- ✅ The Hairy Woodpecker is larger and less common in Maine compared to the Downy Woodpecker. It prefers mature forests. (Source: Our Team)
- ✅ The Northern Flicker is the only woodpecker in Maine with gray-brown plumage. It is commonly seen at bird feeders and has zygodactyl feet and stiff, pointed tail feathers for balancing while walking up tree trunks. (Source: Our Team)
- ✅ The Pileated Woodpecker is the largest woodpecker species in Maine, known for its distinctive red crest and loud drumming sounds. It primarily resides in mature forests and is associated with old tree growth. (Source: Our Team)
Frequently Asked Questions
What types of woodpeckers can be found in Maine?
Maine is home to seven common species of woodpeckers: Downy, Hairy, Northern Flicker, Pileated, Yellow-bellied Sapsucker, Three-toed, and Black-backed Woodpecker.