The Ruffed Grouse is Pennsylvania’s official state bird. This chicken-sized bird has a distinctive ruffed feather collar and a long, pointed tail. The male grouse is especially noted for its “drumming” display, which is a loud, rapid wing-beating that sounds like distant thunder. Female grouse are less conspicuous, but they are the real powerhouses of the species, able to fly up to 60 miles per hour!

Ruffed Grouse are found in forested areas across North America. In Pennsylvania, they are most commonly seen in the northern and western parts of the state. These hardy birds can survive cold winters and deep snow, but they need large tracts of forested land to thrive.

The best time to see Ruffed Grouse is in the spring when the males are actively drumming and establishing their territories. However, these birds can be elusive, so keep your eyes peeled and your ears open when you’re out in the woods!

Why Is the Ruffed Grouse the State Bird of Pennsylvania?

The Ruffed Grouse is the state bird of Pennsylvania because it is a hardy bird that can survive in cold weather and rough terrain. The bird is also hunted for its meat, which is considered a delicacy. The Ruffed Grouse is a symbol of Pennsylvania’s wild and rugged beauty.

When Did the Ruffed Grouse Become the State Bird for Pennsylvania?

The Ruffed Grouse was designated as the official state bird of Pennsylvania on June 22, 1931. In Section § 1005 of the Purdon’s Pennsylvania Statutes and Consolidated Statutes (Title 71, Chapter 16), it is stated, “The ruffed grouse (Bonasa umbellus) is hereby designated and adopted as the official bird of the Commonwealth.”

How Do Ruffed Grouse Behave?

Ruffed grouse are interesting creatures with unique behaviors. Here are some things you may not have known about these birds:

1. Ruffed grouse are known for their “drumming” behavior. During the breeding season, males will sit on a log or other elevated surface and rapidly thump their wings to create a loud, continuous noise. This serves to attract females and intimidate other males.

2. These birds are also known for their excellent camouflage. Their feathers are reddish-brown, which helps them blend in with the leaves and branches of their forest habitat.

3. Ruffed grouse are solitary birds and do not form flocks. However, they will sometimes congregate in small groups during the winter months.

4. These birds are very territorial and will aggressively defend their territory from intruders, including other ruffed grouse.

5. Ruffed grouse are proficient flyers and can reach speeds of up to 60 miles per hour!

6. These birds are most active during the day and are known to be very curious.

7. Ruffed grouse are omnivorous and their diet consists of a variety of foods, including fruits, nuts, seeds, leaves, insects, and small mammals.

8. These birds typically live in forests and woodlands, but they can also be found in other habitats, such as marshes, meadows, and even suburban areas.

9. Ruffed grouse are native to North America and their range extends from Alaska to Nova Scotia.

10. These birds are not considered endangered or threatened, but their population has declined in some areas due to habitat loss.

Tips for Spotting a Ruffed Grouse in the Wild

Ruffed grouse is one of the most popular game birds in North America, beloved by hunters and birdwatchers alike. These elusive creatures are notoriously difficult to spot in the wild, but there are a few things you can look for if you’re hoping to catch a glimpse of one.

• Ruffed grouse tend to prefer areas with dense vegetation, so they’re often found in woods or thickets. Look for signs of recent activity, like feathers or tracks on the ground, which can help you pinpoint where they might be hiding.
• Ruffed grouse are most active at dawn and dusk, so that’s the best time to go looking for them. Pay attention to the sounds of the forest, too – you might hear a ruffed grouse before you see it.
• Remember that ruffed grouse are wild animals and should be treated with respect. If you do spot one in the wild, enjoy the moment and then give it some space.

Final Thoughts

The Ruffed Grouse is the state bird of Pennsylvania because it is a hardy bird that can survive in cold weather and rough terrain. The Ruffed Grouse is a symbol of Pennsylvania’s wild and rugged beauty. Although these birds are difficult to spot in the wild, they are fascinating creatures with unique behaviors. If you’re lucky enough to see one, take a moment to appreciate Pennsylvania’s state bird and then give it some space.